Srila Prabhupada’s SB classes-summary file–VOLUME 6 P: III
June 22, 2012 in Articles, Damaghosa Dasa by Damaghosa dasa
681110SB.LA Lectures
Similarly, the scriptures, the sages, the saintly persons, the
devotees, the representative of Krsna, God, they’re very much anxious
to take us back to Godhead, back to home. That is nihsreyasaya. That
is the ultimate benediction. To be enamored by the
temporary society, friendship and love. And it has become a thankless
task for the saintly persons, devotees of God, to drag them: “Oh,
please come here. Please chant Hare Krsna. Please be Krsna conscious.
Please be God conscious.” Nobody likes it. They think it botheration,
“Why Swamiji comes here and bothers us?” But it has become the
business. Therefore the qualification of a saintly person is
titiksava, very tolerant, very tolerant. Just like Lord Jesus Christ,
he was crucified. Still, he was so tolerant he, at the time of
crucification, he’s praying to God, “My Lord, these people do not know
what they are doing. Please forgive them.” Just see how much tolerant.
Titiksava. This is the first qualification of saintly person or God’s
servant or God’s son. Very tolerant. They have to push on their Krsna
conscious movement or God conscious movement through so many odds.
Through so many odds. Because they are just like the child; he’s
attracted with playthings.
741114SB.BOM Lectures
This is the statement of sastra, that with our these blunt material
senses it is not possible to appreciate or to understand
sri-krsna-namadi, Krsna, His name, His form, His quality, His
pastimes, His paraphernalia, His abode, so many things. Krsna is not
alone, but Krsna begins from the name. Then there is form. Generally,
for the beginners, neophytes, these two things are essential: to hear
the name, to hear the qualities, and see the form of the Lord, to
offer worship. That is the instruction of Krsna personally. Man-mana
bhava mad-bhakto mad-yaji mam namaskuru.
741114SB.BOM Lectures
It is no longer possible to revive the perfect system, varnasrama.
Although we are trying to revive, it is not possible. It is very
difficult. People are so fallen. Mandah sumanda-matayo manda-bhagya hy
upadrutah. They are so disturbed, manda-bhagyah, unfortunate, and
upadrutah, always disturbed. Especially anavrsti, durbhiksa and
kara-pidita. The people of the Kali-yuga will be very much, I mean to
say, harassed by these three things. There will be no rainfall, and…
There will be no rainfall, and there, food scarcity and taxation by
government, income tax. Income tax is to plunder. If you have got some
money, this is the means. So this is all stated in the
Srimad-Bhagavatam. ..Recently we have seen one big industrialist, he has committed
suicide. So people will do that. They’ll be so much harassed. This is
Kali-yuga.
741114SB.BOM Lectures
all sinful reaction of life. So you may say that “It will take some
time. If I have to get free from sinful reaction, then I’ll have to
take some time.” Krsna says, “No, no time. Immediately.”
“I will immediately do that. You just do this business. Surrender unto
Me, and I take guarantee.” Then your life begins.
■TLK Vs 17 Self-realization means seeing one’s proper identity as the
infinitesimal jiva. At the present moment, we are seeing the body, but
this is not our proper identity. We have no vision of the real person
occupying the body. The first lesson we receive from ▼Bhagavad-gita
(2.13) informs us that the body and the owner of the body are
different. When we can understand that we are not the body, that is
the beginning of self-realization, and that is called the brahma-bhuta
stage. Aham brahmasmi. I am not this material body, but spirit soul.
741118SB.BOM Lectures
it is diseased condition. Similarly, when we are unable to serve
Krsna, or we do not serve Krsna, we serve… Serving we are. That is a
fact. We cannot become master. Nobody… Can anyone say that he is
master? He’s not serving anyone? Everyone is serving. That’s a fact.
Either you are serving your family or society or country or office or
so many service. If anyone hasn’t got to serve anything, then he picks
up a master, a cat and dog, and serves him. Because service is my
nature. But we are missing where to put the service. That is Krsna.
741119SB.BOM Lectures
Bhakti means spiritual activities. There is activity… It is
not… The Mayavadi philosophers, they think that “Stop material
activities.” Brahma satyam jagan mithya. “Why you are engaged…” The
Buddhist philosophy also, they say nirvana, “Stop this material life.”
The Buddhist philosophers, they do not give more information. “We are
suffering on account of this material combination.” That is their
philosophy. Because this body is nothing but combination of earth,
water, fire, air, mind, intelligence and ego, so if you separate it,
let the earth go to the earth, let water go to the water, let fire go
to the fire, then you become zero. If you dismantle just like we
dismantle some house, so there are so many things coming out. So let
the doors be taken, somebody windows, somebody the bricks, somebody
and…, rubbish somebody. Then there is no house, zero. This is called
nirvana theory. No more existence. We are suffering pains and
pleasure… Pains. There is no pleasure. Pleasure means accepting
another type of pain. I am suffering… Just like there is boil on
your body. This is suffering. And to cure it, another suffering,
surgical operation. So it is going on like that. Actually, there is no
pleasure. There is only pain.
So the Buddhist theory is to dismantle this construction, and then
there is no more sense of pains and… The Mayavadi theory also like
that, that “Activities, because they are material activities,
therefore there are sufferings. So the material activities, they are
false. You simply understand yourself, that you are Brahman, and no
more activities, stop all activities, Brahman realization…” Their
example is given that if you take an empty pitcher and you put into
the water, so long it is not filled up, there will be some sound:
“bud-bud-bud-bud-bud-bud.” And as soon as the pitcher is fully filled
up, there is no, no more sound. So all these Vedic mantras and
other…, they’re only means. So when one is completely Brahman
realized, then there is no more chanting, hearing or Vedic hymns.
Everything stop. The same theory. Buddhist theory and Mayavada theory
is almost practically the same. They are saying, “Make it zero,” and
they are saying, “It is mithya, false. Stop it.” Brahma satyam, brahma
satyam jagan… Brahma satya means Brahman realization, “I am Brahman.
I am the same Supreme… So ‘ham.” But that will not help you. That is
simply theoretical. Practical is bhaktya bhagavaty akhilatmani.
741120SB.BOM Lectures
So if we actually want to be free from the bondage of material
existence… Bhutva bhutva praliyate… A common sense. Because we
have lost our common sense. Suppose we are sitting here. If somebody
says, “Now get out! Sit down he… Sit down here.” And again, a half
an hour, if he says, “No, no, come here.” So shall I like it? “No, I
am not sitting here. I’ll go.” Similarly, here the life is, the
materialistic way of life means bhutva bhutva praliyate. You accept
one body, you’ll not be allowed to remain in that body permanently.
You must have to give it up. Again accept another body. Again you have
to give it up. What is this business? But they are so rascal, they do
not know that how much miserable condition we are in. We are simply
accepting one body and again… Bhutva bhutva praliyate. Tyaktva
deham. We are… We do not know that “I am not this body.”
So we are in such darkness, and the whole world is in such
darkness. Yasyatma-buddhih kunape tri… They are taking this body as
themselves. There are so many things… So Krsna consciousness
movement will give them enlightenment and give them liberation, and we
therefore request everyone to take advantage. Now, Krsna consciousness
means… The simple thing is that you chant Hare Krsna. But if you
think yourself as very learned, thoughtful man, and you want to
understand through science and philosophy, all right, come on. We have
got books. Learn it. Two ways. We have got three dozen books like
(sic:) you. You cannot finish it even in your whole life. Come on.
Otherwise, if you are not so learned to read all these books, chant
Hare Krsna. Two things are there. Take advantage, any one of them, and
be liberated.
Thank you very much. (end)
741122SB.BOM Lectures
.. Therefore Bhagavad-gita is the
preliminary study of spiritual life. If you can understand
Bhagavad-gita, then you can begin Srimad-Bhagavatam. If you have not
understood Bhagavad-gita, it is useless. You cannot understand
Srimad-Bhagavatam.
Just like Bhagavad-gita ends with the assertion of the Lord:
sarva-dharman parityajya mam ekam saranam vraja. Sarva-dharman. We
have created so many dharmas. But dharma cannot be so many. Dharma is
one. Or religious system… What is that, religious system? The all
religious system, the author of religion, author of religion… Just
like author of law is government, similarly author of religion is God,
Krsna. Dharmam tu saksad bhagavat-pranitam. You cannot manufacture
dharma, just like you cannot manufacture law at your home. That will
be not feasible. That will be not useful for anyone. You can make
thousands of laws: “I think this should be done…” That is the
fashion now. Everyone thinks in his own way. That is not philosophy.
That is not law: “I think…” “We think…” No. You cannot think. What
is your value? You are imperfect. Your senses are imperfect. How you
can think perfect things? No, that is not possible. Therefore we have
to…You have to take knowledge from the tattva-darsi, one who has seen the
truth. Otherwise, you’ll be frustrated. Similarly religion. Religion
you cannot manufacture: “This is our religion. This is this religion,
that religion, that religion.” So that is not religion. Religion is
this: sarva-dharman parityajya mam ekam saranam vraja. Mayy ananyena
bhavena bhaktim. This is religion. Anything else, that is cheating.
That is not religion.
Therefore if one can understand Bhagavad-gita perfectly and he
takes to this system of religion, sarva-dharman parityajya mam ekam
saranam vraja, then he can understand Srimad-Bhagavatam. Because where
Bhagavad-gita is ended, Srimad-Bhagavatam begins from that point.
741122SB.BOM Lectures
.. Just like in Bengal, C.R.Das, he had fifty thousand rupees’
income in those days, and he gave up everything and joined Gandhi’s
movement. He died within one year, because he could not tolerate. So
without spiritual engagement, one cannot give up this material
engagement. That is the real fact. One must… Tyaktva turnam
asesa-mandala-pati… They gave up this material enjoyment. That’s all
right. How they lived? Gopi-bhava-rasamrtabdhi-lahari-kallola-magnau
muhuh. They dipped into the ocean of the transcendental loving affairs
of the gopis with Krsna. That was their asset. Therefore they lived
very peacefully and very happily.
So we have to… We, we cannot simply give up. As it is said that
tyakta-karmanah, give up everyone, engagement, and
tyakta-svajana-bandhavah,… You’ll become mad if you give up all
these things, unless you have got staunch faith in Krsna. Then you
cannot give up. It is not possible. Param drstva nivartate. If you
find Krsna’s association is so nice, then you can very easily give up
your opulent position, svajana, bandhavah, family, business and
everything. If you… That requires sadhu-sanga, sadhu-sanga, to
associate with sadhu, devotees. Then you can develop such thing when
day will come you’ll be able to give up everything and you become
liberated person, quite fit for going back to home, back to Godhead.
Unless you are completely free… If you have got a tinge of
attachment for material enjoyment, Krsna will give you chance: “All
right, you enjoy. You enjoy, to the fullest extent.” Because we have
come to this material world for enjoying sense gratification.
741123SB.BOM Lectures
Generally, people, they are suffering. There is nobody in the
world, those who are materially engaged, can say boldly that “I am not
suffering.” Is there anybody? I challenge anyone. Can anyone say that
“I am not suffering”? So everyone must be suffering. Now, why these
Anacin tablets are advertised, “pain-killer”? Because they are
suffering. And not in this country, but in the Western countries,
America, one takes at least one dozen tablet daily for mitigating
suffering–tranquilizer, this, that, so many. They are advertised, and
they take. At last, for sleeping. Because they are more advanced. We
are less advanced; therefore we are satisfied only one tablet, Anacin.
(laughter) But they are not satisfied with one tablet. They have
dozens of tablet. I have seen it. It is advertised in the subway
trains. So many tablets are advertised. Suffering must be there.
Anyone who has got this material body has accepted suffering. That’s a
fact. But foolish people, they cannot understand. He thinks, “I am got
very fatty and beautiful body.” He is satisfied…
So one has to… Tapanti vividhas tapah. Vividhah, multi. Vividhah
means many. Tapanti vividhas tapa na etan mad-gata-cetasah. Those who
are Krsna conscious, they… We cannot say that they are not
suffering. They are suffering, but no so acutely. They know. Therefore
we have begun this sadhu’s symptoms, titiksavah, tolerant. Everyone is
tolerant. One has to tolerate. But a sadhu’s toleration and ordinary
man’s toleration is different. Sadhu’s toleration is not so acute
because a sadhu knows that he is not this body. There is a Bengali
Vaisnava song, deha-smrti nahi yara, samsara-bandhana kahan tara. If
we understand properly that “I am not this body,” then, although there
is suffering, you will not feel very much, although we are now
absorbed with this body, bodily sufferings are there. Just like the
example that you have got a car, and there is some accident. So one
who is too much absorbed with the thought that “This is my car” or “I
am car,” he suffers more. But if one knows that “I am not this car.
All right, there is some accident. It can be repaired or it can be…
That doesn’t matter.” It is a question of absorption of the thought.
741123SB.BOM Lectures
So this devotional service, this line of action, is so nice that if
we practice, if we make advance, then even in this material world,
staying, there will be no more suffering. That is called jivan mukta.
Jivan mukta means although he is in this body, but he is not suffering
the bodily miserable condition. It is a question of (sic:) absorption
of thought. I have read in some paper that Mr. Stalin, the communist
leader, he had to undergo a surgical operation of operating on the
belly. But doctor wanted to, what is called, chloroform, but he said,
“No, there is no need. You can go on with your operation.” So even in
ordinary life it is possible. Because the mind is absorbed in a
different way, even a surgical operation does not disturb a man.
Similarly, what to speak of spiritual life, if your mind is always
absorbed in Krsna thought, Krsna consciousness… That is stated
mad-gata-cetasah, always thinking of Krsna. And Krsna advises also.
What is His advice? Man-mana bhava mad-bhakto mad-yaji mam namaskuru:
“You always think of Me.”
►741124SB.BOM Lectures
This was the beginning, how to become uncontaminated. We have got some
attachment to the material modes of nature. That is the cause of our
bondage. Now, if we want to be free from this bondage, uncontaminated,
then the same attachment should be transferred to the sadhu. Sa eva
sadhusu krtah, the same attachment. Everyone has got attachment.
Nobody is free of attachment. The Mayavadi philosophy, they say that
“Stop this attachment.” The Buddha philosophy says that “Make this
attachment zero.” This is also a little advancement, but it is not
possible to make our attachment zero. That is not possible. Therefore
Bhagavan says in the Bhagavad…, param drstva nivartate. Just like a
child has got attachment for playing, and gradually, his attachment
should be transferred for reading, going to school, education. But if
you stop his attachment, then he will become mad. You must give
something. Param drstva nivartate. Just like we … given up
meat-eating. So you must give something more palatable. Then
detachment will be possible. First of all nullify the attachment, and
then give him better attachment. Then he will forget. Param drstva
nivartate. You cannot force a living entity by force. Gradually… The
same example: a child has got attachment, but by some system, its
attachment is turned over.
So similarly, our consciousness is there. Somehow or other, it is
now contaminated. So gradually, this contaminated consciousness has to
be purified, and then Krsna consciousness automatically will arise,
will be awakened, because the Krsna consciousness is original
consciousness. Somehow or other, it is now covered by material
attachment. So how to give up this material attachment and become
attached to Krsna, developing Krsna attachment? The process is
sadhu-sanga..
741124SB.BOM Lectures
There is an instance
during Caitanya Mahaprabhu’s time. Devotees from Bengal were going to
see Caitanya Mahaprabhu, and on the way a dog also began to follow
them. So the leader of the party, Sivananda Sena, he was also giving
food, prasadam, to the dog, and they had to cross one river, and the
boatman would not take the dog. Sivananda Sena paid him some more
money, that “You take the dog.” This is Vaisnava, that “This dog has
taken our company. He is going with us. How I can leave him behind?”
So he paid more money: “Please take this dog.” This is called suhrdah
sarva-dehinam. And the dog was emancipated. He went to Caitanya
Mahaprabhu, and he was sitting as dog, and Caitanya Mahaprabhu was
eating something and throwing it to the dog. In this way, the dog got
Vaikuntha. This is Krsna consciousness movement, that this
consciousness, this sympathy for everyone, can dispatch even a dog to
Vaikuntha. Suhrdah sarva-dehinam.
741126SB.BOM Lectures
hasn’t got that thing. That is called Absolute. It is stated in the
Brahma-samhita, angani yasya sakalendriya-vrttimanti. Angani, we have
got different parts of the body, limbs, for different purposes. But
Krsna can serve any purpose from any limbs of His body. Krsna can eat
by seeing only. Krsna can go by thinking only. There are so many
description that Krsna is Absolute. So these contradictory things, how
one can understand of the Absolute? He is absolute, advaya-jnana.
Absolute means no duality; everything is one.
741126SB.BOM Lectures
So the bhakti gives you chance to see Krsna, as you can see now. On
this seeing or any other kind of seeing, they are the same thing.
There is no difference. When Arjuna was seeing Krsna face to
face–Krsna was teaching Bhagavad-gita–that seeing of Krsna and when
you read Bhagavad-gita, it is the same thing. There is no difference.
Somebody, they say that “Arjuna was fortunate enough to see Krsna face
to face and take instruction.” That is not correct. Krsna, He can be
seen immediately, provided you have got eyes to see. Therefore it is
said, premanjana-cchurita…
… I will recite one story in this connection, that one
brahmana in South India, in Ranganatha temple, he was reading
Bhagavad-gita. And he was illiterate. He did not know neither Sanskrit
nor any letter, illiterate. So the people, neighborhood, they knew
that “This man is illiterate, and he is reading Bhagavad-gita.” He is
opening the Bhagavad-gita, “Uh, uh,” like that he was. So somebody was
joking, “Well, brahmana, how you are reading Bhagavad-gita?” He could
understand that “This man is joking because I am illiterate.” So in
this way, Caitanya Mahaprabhu also happened to be that day in the
Ranganatha temple, and He could understand that “Here is a devotee.”
…Mahaprabhu immediately embraced him, that “You are reading
Bhagavad-gita. Without any education, you are reading Bhagavad-gita.”
He embraced him.
So this is… How he was seeing the picture? Because he was a lover
of Krsna, it doesn’t matter, he could read these slokas or not. But he
was absorbed in love of Krsna and he was seeing, Krsna was sitting
there, and He was driving the chariot of Arjuna. This is required, not
that education. Bhaktya mam abhijanati.
741127SB.BOM Lectures
Everyone is trying to enjoy. But enjoy means we are becoming
entangled. Yajnarthe karmano ‘nyatra loko yam karma-bandhanah. If you
want to enjoy with Krsna, that is your natural propensity, and if you
en…, want to enjoy life without Krsna, that is maya. That is maya.
741127SB.BOM Lectures
So when one becomes devotee, he’s not a fool. Pure devotee is full
knowledge. Bahunam janmanam ante jnanavan mam prapadyate. After many,
many births, when one is actually jnanavan, actually wise, he
surrenders to Krsna. How? Vasudevah sarvam iti sa mahatma sudurlabhah.
He surrenders to Krsna. “Krsna, I forgot You so long. Now I understand
that You are everything.” That is knowledge. That is real knowledge.
Therefore it is said, jnanena vairagya-vijrmbhitena. This jnana means
vairagya–no more attachment for serving the so-called society,
friendship, love, country. These are all foolishly engagement. But
people do not understand it. They’ll think that “This is my first
service. …
741127SB.BOM Lectures
The service of maya means sinful
activities. That’s all. So, so long we are in the service of maya,
duskrtinam, engaged in sinful activities, it is not possible. But if
you engage the positive and the negative… The Mayavadi, they are
simply trying to be negative. There is no positive engagement. But
here in the bhakti-yoga the negative is there and positive is there.
Therefore there is electric light bulb, negative and positive.
Therefore there is enlightenment. Simply negative will not help you.
And if you don’t care of the negative sides, simply positive also will
not. But bhakti-yoga is so strong, if you take to the positive side of
service of Krsna, the material service or maya’s service will
automatically become negative. Bhaktih paresanubhavo viraktir anyatra
syat. That is called vairagya. The bhakti-yoga means vairagya-yoga.
Vairagya-vidya-nija-bhakti-yogam.
741130SB.BOM Lectures
conscious. Please surrender to Krsna.” Krsna says to Arjuna,
sarva-dharman parityajya mam ekam saranam vraja, and guru takes that
very mission, but does not say like Krsna, that “Your surrender to
me.” He says, “Surrender to Krsna.” One has to surrender to Krsna
through the via media of guru, directly. This is the process.
Therefore guru accepts respects from the disciple not for his personal
self, but conveying the respect to Krsna. This is the process. Yasya
prasadad bhagavat-prasado yasyaprasadan na gatih kuto ‘pi. If you
cannot get the mercy of guru, then it is very difficult to approach
Krsna. We cannot approach Krsna directly. Evam parampara-praptam imam
rajarsayo viduh. That is the statement in the Bhagavad-gita.
Parampara. Guru, he offers the same respect to his guru, his guru.
741202SB.BOM Lectures
There was a story, Alexander and the thief. The Alexander arrested
one thief, big dacoit, plunderer. So when he explained, “My dear sir,
Alexander, so what is the difference between you and me? I am also
plunderer; you are also plunderer. I am a small plunderer; you are a
big plunderer. So where is the difference in quality?” So Alexander
the Great, he was very sensible. He released him: “Yes, there is no
difference.” So to become a big thief, big plunderer, does not mean
that he is advanced. Similarly, our sense, for personal sense
gratification or my family’s sense gratification or for my nation’s
sense gratification–that is sense gratification. That is not
spiritual activity. That is material activity.
So long you will have desire for sense gratification, localized or
expanded, the quality does not change. The quality will change when
this sense gratification will be transferred to Krsna, not sense
gratification for me, for my family, for my society, for my nation, or
741202SB.BOM Lectures
Srimad-Bhagavatam is compiled by Srimad Vyasadeva. So as Bhagavad-gita
also, it was heard by Arjuna, it was released to Sanjaya, and then,
from Sanjaya heard Vyasadeva, and he made it recorded in writing in
Mahabharata… So he says, bhagavan uvaca. Bhagavan uvaca means that
is the perfect version. There is no mistake. If some ordinary says,
there will be so many defects and cheating, because ordinary person
has no perfect knowledge. He may be very, very advanced scholar, but
that does not mean he is perfect. Perfection is different thing.
Perfection means there should be no mistake, no illusion, no cheating,
and no imperfections of the senses. That is perfection. And therefore
it is said here, bhagavan uvaca. Bhagavan is all-perfect. Therefore we
should take knowledge from Bhagavan or one who speaks according to the
version of Bhagavan. We should not hear anybody else. That is
imperfect.
741203SB.BOM Lectures
We have got experience of this body. That is gross experience. Anyone
can see. I see your body; you see my body. But you don’t see me
actually; I don’t see you actually. We see or perceive your presence
when the soul is off from the body. Then we cry, “Oh, my friend has
gone away. My friend has gone away.” Why your friend has gone away? He
is lying here. Then we can perceive that “My real friend or my real
father, the soul, who is different from this body…” And now, at the
present moment, “He is my father, he is my friend, who is this
body”–that is animal vision. That is not human being vision.
Yasyatma-buddhih kunape tri-dhatuke…sa eva go-kharah. Animals also
see, “Here is a friend dog. Here is my mother dog.”
So we have no eyes to see. So we cannot see even the soul, minute
soul, and how we can see God in these blunt eyes? And still we want to
see God. We cannot see even you; you cannot see me. We are part and
parcel of God. And how you can see God? Therefore it is said, atah
sri-krsna-namadi na bhaved grahyam indriyaih: “The present senses is
incapable of seeing God.” Or seeing you and me. There is no spiritual
vision. …
Generally, people are karmis. Karmis means gross fruitive worker to
get some profit for material benefit. They are called karmis. So out
of many millions and thousands of karmis, one is jnani. Jnani means
one who understands that “I am not this body.” The karmis cannot
understand. They are in the gross field. Jnani can understand that “I
am not this body.” Brahma-bhuta. And out of many millions of jnanis,
one becomes liberated. Liberated means “I am not this body.” Actually,
he understands that “I am soul.”
741205SB.BOM Lectures
So sri-vigraha-darsanam. This temple is situated to give people the
facility as it is described here. Tair darsaniya avayavaih udara. We
have to see the Deity beginning from the lotus feet, not jumping over
the smiling face. That is the way. First of all you try to see. And
when you are practiced… Try to see the lotus feet of Krsna, and when
you are practiced to this habit, even after visiting the temple if you
go home, if you are practice to see the lotus feet of Krsna, that is
meditation. So darsaniya avayavaih: “Different limbs.” First of all
feet, then the thighs, then the belt, then the chest, then you reach
the smiling face. Krsna and Krsna’s form… If you meditate on Krsna’s
form, that is Krsna. So we associate with Krsna, His smiling face, His
flute, His hand, His dress, His consort, Srimati Radharani, or any
other, gopis, surrounded by. In this way, practice this habit of
observing the Supreme Lord. Therefore He has appeared, arca-vigraha,
so that we can see Him….
.. very lower, and kanistha-adhikari, just the neophyte, beginning. So
for the beginners it is recommended that you see the Deity daily or
always. Beginning from the lotus feet, as you are practiced, then go
up to the smiling face. And hear also Srimad-Bhagavatam. Simply if you
try to see and if you don’t hear, then it will not stay very much.
Therefore we see practically in many temples, because there is no
discussion about Krsna, simply a Deity is there, people go for some
time. Then gradually, especially those who are educated, so-called
educated, they do not feel very much interested. And it has actually
happened so. Many temples, they are not visited even by the devotees,
because there must be also hearing about. Two things must go on: The
Deity must be worshiped–this is called pancaratriki-vidhi–and to
hear about the Supreme from Bhagavad-gita, Srimad-Bhagavatam, Vedic
literature, that is called bhagavata-vidhi.
So the pancaratriki-vidhi and bhagavata-vidhi must go parallel.
Then one, even one is a neophyte, gradually he will come to the
intermediate stage between the neophyte stage and to the advanced
stage. And of course, it is very difficult to find out one in very
advanced stage. But there are. There are many advanced stage. At
least, the spiritual master is supposed to be in the advanced stage,
but for preaching purpose he come down in that intermediate stage, for
preaching work. Because the advanced stage, there is no discrimination
that “Here is a devotee, and here is a nondevotee.” Because advanced
devotee sees that everyone is devotee except himself. The advanced
devotee sees that he is not a devotee, but all others are devotees.
This is advancement. But in the kanistha-adhikari, in the neophyte
stage, they simply concentrate on the Deity. Arcayam eva haraye yah
pujam sraddhaya ihate. That is required in the beginning. According to
the prescribed duties as they are mentioned in the scriptures, one
must take care of the Deity. But that unless a little farther
advanced, he does not know who is a devotee and what is his function
with others.
In the madhyama-adhikara, when one still farther advances, he has
got four kind of visions:
called envious, dvisat. So madhyama-adhikari, he knows God, Krsna.
Krsnas tu bhagavan svayam. So he wants to develop his love for Krsna.
Avyartha-kalam vasati, nama-gane sada rucih. The madhyama-adhikari, he
wants to see that not a moment is wasted without Krsna consciousness.
That is madhyama-adhikari. Avyartha-kalatvam. He’s always careful that
“Whether I am spoiling the valuable time of my life?” That is the
first qualification of madhyama-adhikari. Avyartha-kalatvam. Because
we have got very short period, living period. We do not know when we
shall die. There is no certainty. Foolish people may think that “I
shall live forever,” but that is foolishness. Life is very transient.
At any moment we can die. Therefore those who are advanced devotee,
they want to see that “I have got very short period of life at my
disposal.” Therefore, he is very anxious to utilize every moment for
advancing in Krsna consciousness. That is madhyama-adhikari.
Avyartha-kalatvam.
And nama-gane sada rucih: “And he has got special taste for
chanting the Hare Krsna mantra.” Nama-gane sada rucih. Vasati tad…,
pritis tad-vasati sthale: “And he is very much anxious to live in such
places like Vrndavana, Dvaraka, Mathura, where Krsna lived.”
Tad-vasati sthale. Vasati means residential. When Krsna appears on
this planet, He lives in Mathura, Vrndavana, Dvaraka dhama. So a
devotee also, advanced devotee, they want to live in the residential
places of Krsna. Krsna, God, has got His residential places
everywhere. That’s a fact. Andantara-stha-paramanu-cayantara-stham. He
is residing even within the atom. But still He has got special
residential places like Vrndavana, Dvaraka, Mathura. So a devotee is
anxious to live in those places.
741205SB.BOM Lectures
So sac-cid-ananda. The Brahman realization is sat realization,
Paramatma realization is cit realization, and Bhagavan realization
means ananda realization. Sat, cit, ananda. And in the Vedanta-sutra
it is said that the Absolute Truth is anandamayo ‘bhyasat. Anandamaya.
He’s always anandamaya. You read Krsna’s lila– He’s always full of
transcendental bliss, especially in Vrndavana. Vrndavana, that is His
original residence. There, simply ananda. Krsna is playing with His
cowherds boys friends. Krsna is dancing with the gopis. Krsna is
stealing mother Yasoda’s butter. Krsna is doing… All ananda,
transcendental bliss.
…understanding Krsna. These Krsna consciousness centers are being
opened all over the world just to give the people the chance how to
become liberated simply by seeing the Deity and chanting Hare Krsna
mantra. This is the opportunity. But fools and rascals, they think
that “It is nuisance.” But actually it’s not. This is a science. So by
following this process, then what will be the…? Hrtatmano
hrta-pranams ca: “Then gradually, your mind will be fully absorbed in
Krsna consciousness, mind and senses.” Hrtatmanah and hrta-prana.
Prana, we our prana, life, is at the senses. So if your mind and
senses are fully absorbed in Krsna consciousness, that is called
…gross body means the senses. So when the senses and the mind,
everything, is engaged in Krsna consciousness, that means you are
already liberated, already liberated. Therefore it is said, anicchato
me gatim anvim prayunkte. The liberated means that you have no more
the activities of gross body and subtle body, but there are activities
of the soul. This is wanted. The bhakti means the activities of the
soul, not of the body, not of the mind. The Brahman realization means
stopping the activities of the body. But the activities of the mind is
going on, or they do not know. It is not perfect knowledge. Therefore
I have said several times that the Brahman realization, those who are
Brahman realized souls, they are not in perfect knowledge.
Avisuddha-buddhi. They have been described as avisuddha. Visuddha
means very purified, and “a” means “not.” Avisuddha-buddhayah. Their
intelligence is not yet perfectly purified. Avisuddha-buddhayah. Ye
‘nye ‘ravindaksa. They are thinking that “Now we have become
liberated.” No. That is not liberation. Here is liberation. Why?
Hrtatmano hrta-pranams ca bhaktih. When the mind and the senses are
all absorbed in Krsna, that is the bhakti state. Mad-bhaktim labhate
param. The people think that bhakti is a sentiment thing. No. It is
above liberation. Above liberation. Unless one is not liberated, he
cannot stand on the platform of bhakti. That is bhakti. That is called
para-bhakti. Apara-bhakti and para-bhakti.
So any devotee who is serious about this Deity worship, hearing
about Krsna, chanting the Hare Krsna mantra, following the Vedic
principle, or rejecting the sinful activities of life… In this way
we can come to the platform of spiritual life, and if we act
accordingly, that is called bhakti-yoga or the liberated stage.
Thank you very much. (end)
741207SB.BOM Lectures
avasisyate. You take the whole thing; still, the whole thing is there.
That is Krsna. Not that because you have taken something, one minus
one equal to zero. No. In the spiritual world, one minus one equal to
one. And one plus one equal to one. That is called advaya-jnana. There
is no duality. Plus and minus, they are two things. But in the
spiritual world, either plus or minus, the same. That is to be
understood. That is called Absolute, advaya-jnana.
So if you love Krsna, there will be no destruction like the
material things. Either you love Him as your master… Here master, so
long you are serving, the master is pleased. And the servant is
pleased so long you are paying. But in the spiritual world there is no
such thing. If I cannot serve under certain condition, then master is
pleased. And the servant also–the master does not pay–he is also
pleased. That is called oneness, Absolute. That is… This example is
here. There are so many students in this institution. We are not
paying anything, but they will do everything for me. This is spiritual
relationship. That pandita Jawaharlal Nehru, when he was in London,
his father gave him, the Motilal Nehru, three hundred rupees for
keeping a servant. Then once he went to London, so he saw that the
servant is not there. The pandita says, “Where is your servant?” He
says, “What is the use of servant? I have no, nothing to do. I do it
personally.” “No, no. I wanted that an Englishman should be your
servant.” So he has to pay for it. This is an example. I have got
hundreds and thousands of servants who I haven’t got to pay. This is
spiritual relationship. This is spiritual relationship. They are
serving not for being paid. What I have got? I am poor Indian. What
can I pay? But the servant is out of love, spiritual love. And I am
also teaching them without any salary. This is spiritual. Purnasya
purnam adaya. Everything is full.
So if you accept Krsna as your son, as your friend, as your lover,
you will never be cheated. So try to accept Krsna. Give up this false
illusory servant or son or father or lover. You’ll be cheated. You’ll
be cheated. If you love your son with your heart and soul, that very
son will may be someday your most veritable enemy. Yes. This is the
world. The wife you love so much, but the wife may be someday so great
enemy that she can kill you for her own interest. There are so many
instances. So if you want to have real… The Mayavadi philosophers,
they are afraid of having such relationship again. Because they have
got bitter experience of this material world, they want to make it
zero–no more relationship, no more son, no more daughter, no more
lover, no more master. “Because we have got very bitter experience of
these things, I am disgusted with these things. I will make it zero.”
But that is not the fact. The fact is that if you make the same
relationship with Krsna, it will never become zero; it will be
enthusiastic more and more. Anandambudhi-vardhanam, it is said.
Ambudhi, ambudhi means sea. This morning we were walking. The sea
cannot come, overflood, under certain extent, limitation. That is
called… We have no experience the sea is increasing. No. But in the
spiritual world, anandambudhi, the ocean of spiritual bliss, is
increasing. Here the anandambudhi–I have got some relationship with
my father, with my wife, with my husband, with my master, but it will
decrease by and by. The relationship is personal interest. “If you pay
me, I will serve you.” “If you serve me, then I will pay you.” This is
relative term, duality. But in the absolute world it is something
different.
741208SB.BOM Lectures
position? He is no better than a dog. You should not be that. This
human form of life is meant for this inquiry, athato brahma-jijnasa.
“If I am Brahman, then what is…? Brahman means eternal. So why I am
busy with these bodily affairs?” This is called brahma-jijnasa. And if
you become very learned scholar in the Vedanta and busy with these
bodily affairs, that is another foolishness. If you actually
Vedantist, then you should be inquiring that “I am eternal. Why I am
put into this temporary body, and on account of this body, I am
subjected to so many miserable condition of material life? Why I
should remain in this condition? How I can get released from this
condition?” That is human life. That is human life.
741210SB.BOM Lectures
The ultimate, mrtyus carati mad-bhayat . So bhaya, bhaya means
fearfulness. Bhayam dvitiyabhinivesatah syat. In the previous verse
the Lord Kapiladeva said that “If anyone wants to get out of this
fearful situation…” Bhayam tivram nivartate. Atmanah sarva-bhutanam
bhayam tivram nivartate. We are always fearful. Material life is not
very happy life because we are always fearful. That’s a fact. Nobody
can say, “No, I am not afraid of anything.” That is false. Everyone is
afraid of something, everyone–bird, beast, human being, everyone,
bhayam dvitiyabhinivesatah syat– because we have got absorption in
the second category of life. Second category means this bodily
conception of life, dvitiya abhinivesa. I am thinking at the present
moment that “I am this body.” Everyone is thinking. Therefore, when
there is fear of destruction of this body, we become very much afraid,
perplexed. We have seen in Los Angeles. There was earthquake, and all
the neighborhood, women especially, began to scream, fearful, “Now
death is coming.”..
741210SB.BOM Lectures
So Indra became very much angry, and he sent the vicious cloud, and
whole Vrndavana was inundated by flood. And Krsna showed that “Your
power is not even competent to compare with the finger of My hand.”
Therefore He lifted the Govardhana Hill with the finger of His left
hand and saved all the people of Vrndavana. Then Indra came to worship
Him. These things are there in the Srimad-Bhagavatam.
741210SB.BOM Lectures
So we should not misuse this… Labdhva sudurlabham idam
bahu-sambhavante manusyam. We should not waste our this valuable life,
human form of life. We begin our this evolution. First of all, the
world is covered with water. Pralaya-payodhi-jale dhrtavan asi vedam.
Now, still, three-fourth of this univer…, earthly planet is covered
with water. In the beginning, there was…, the whole earthly planet
was covered with water. Gradually, the water is drying up, and the
land is coming. Then we are calculating, “This is Asia. This is
America. This is Europe.” Land is coming out. And gradually land,
land, land, land–there will be only land, no water. That means
destruction. When there will be no water and scorching heat, the whole
earthly planet will be ablaze and everything will be burned into
ashes. Then again there will be rainfall, and everything will be mixed
up, and then again there will destruction. This is going on. Bhutva
bhutva praliyate. And similarly, our position with this body. This
will be also dissolved again. This nice form you have got, I have got,
but when it will be finished, this is finished forever. We are not
going to get any more. You will get different body, not exactly this
body. It is bubble. One bubble lost, that is lost forever. That is
lost forever. But we are so foolish, we are thinking, “This is
permanent settlement, permanent settlement.” This is called ignorance.
There is no question of permanent settlement. Temporary under the…
Prakrteh kriyamanani gunaih karmani sarvasah. Under the laws of nature
we are getting different types of bodies, different types of
opportunities. And it is going on. But we are spirit soul; we are not
this material body.
741211SB.BOM Lectures
yare dekha, tare kaha ‘krsna’-upadesa
amara ajnaya guru hana tara’ ei desa
Yare dekha, tare kaha ‘krsna’-upadesa. “You become guru simply by
advising everyone the instruction which Krsna has given.” That’s all.
You become guru. It is not at all difficult thing. But if you want to
cheat others that you are Bhagavan, you are this and that, you are
yogi, you are very powerful, and “I am God,” then you will cheat,
because you are neither God. You are less than a dog. You are falsely
claiming that you are God. That is not your position. You are servant
of God, that is your position. That is real jnana. Therefore Krsna
Caitanya Mahaprabhu says that don’t talk all nonsense thing. Simply
say the real thing.
741212SB.BOM Lectures
But if you talk about Krsna and hear about Krsna, then your other
services will include. It is all-pervading. Just like one is
interested in the flower of the tree. If he wants… If he says that
“I shall water the flower because I am interested with the flower,” or
“I shall water the fruit,” but that will not help you. If you water on
the fruit or on the flower because you are interested, the fruit also
will dry and the flower also will dry. But if you water on the root of
the tree, which carries the fruit and flower, your fruit and flower
automatically will live. Similarly, if you render service to Krsna,
bhakti, then your so-called social service, country’s service,
family’s service–everything will be performed perfect. You don’t have
to endeavor separately for social service or any other service.
Therefore it is said, tivrena bhakti-yogena, without any deviation.
You don’t think that “If I simply become devotee of Krsna and worship
in the temple, then what will happen to my country? What will happen
to my family? What will happen to my so many other things?” That will
be automatically served. If you serve here Krsna, then you’ll give the
best service to your family, to your society.